Centenial Celebration

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Date: April 29, 2024 Mon

Time: 11:49 pm

Results for closed-circuit television (cctv)

4 results found

Author: Deisman, Wade

Title: A Report on Camera Surveillance in Canada: Part One

Summary: This is a report about camera surveillance in Canada. Although cameras have been appearing for some years in the streets, shopping malls, airports, train stations, arenas and even convenience stores and taxi‐cabs, no one has undertaken a systematic survey of what's happening in the Canadian context. This report offers some of the history of camera surveillance in Canada, the driving forces behind the trends, the deployment of cameras in specific sites and some of the issues, such as the effectiveness of systems, and privacy and civil liberties questions, raised by this relatively new development.

Details: Kingston, ON: Surveillance Cameras Awareness Network, Queen's University, 2009. 58p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed September 6, 2011 at: http://www.sscqueens.org/sites/default/files/SCAN_Report_Phase1_Final_Jan_30_2009.pdf

Year: 2009

Country: Canada

URL: http://www.sscqueens.org/sites/default/files/SCAN_Report_Phase1_Final_Jan_30_2009.pdf

Shelf Number: 122663

Keywords:
Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV)
Crime Prevention
Video Surveillance (Canada)

Author: Cavoukian, Ann

Title: Surveillance, then and now: securing privacy in public spaces

Summary: Surveillance is growing, as are the technologies that extend its reach. But surveillance that facilitates the sustained monitoring of people engaged in everyday activities in public is, in Justice Gerard La Forest's unforgettable words, "an unthinkable prospect in a free and open society such as ours." Unthinkable as it may be, the prospect of close and continuous surveillance is no longer simply the stuff of science fiction. Governments now have access to precise and affordable technologies capable of facilitating broad programs of indiscriminate monitoring. The unfettered use of these technologies raises the spectre of a true surveillance state. To freedom-loving people, that is an unacceptable prospect. The purpose of this paper is to assist law enforcement, lawmakers, and the broader public in understanding and protecting our fundamental right to privacy with respect to surveillance by the state of our activities in public spaces through the use of ever-growing new technologies.

Details: Toronto: Information and Privacy Commissioner, 2013. 57p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed May 6, 2015 at: http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/lbrr/archives/cnmcs-plcng/cn29826-eng.pdf

Year: 2013

Country: Canada

URL: http://www.publicsafety.gc.ca/lbrr/archives/cnmcs-plcng/cn29826-eng.pdf

Shelf Number: 135520

Keywords:
Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV)
Drones
Electronic Surveillance
Privacy
Public Spaces
Video Surveillance (Canada)

Author: Dawson, Danielle

Title: A Report on Camera Surveillance in Canada: Part Two

Summary: In January 2009 the Surveillance Camera Awareness Network (SCAN) released part one of its Report on Camera Surveillance in Canada. Since the release of that report the use of camera surveillance continues to proliferate. For example, the Ontario Provincial Police are in the process of procuring surveillance cameras equipped with automated licence plate recognition technology with the hope of providing security on the provinces highways. And while the U.S. Department of Homeland Security unveils plans to install 11 high-tech camera surveillance systems along its border with Canada at the St. Claire River, the City of Vancouver remains tight-lipped about its intentions to employ camera surveillance during and following the 2010 Olympics. In this report the members of SCAN continue to undertake a survey of camera surveillance in the Canadian context. Drawing on innovative primary research this report begins to fill in the picture of camera surveillance practices in Canada. This report contextualizes the proliferation of camera surveillance with site-specific cases studies, provides insight into public and camera operator perceptions of camera surveillance, and explores privacy and civil liberties questions as they relate to the transfer and reproduction of camera surveillance images.

Details: Kingston, ON: Surveillance Cameras Awareness Network, Queen's University, 2009. 132p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed March 21, 2016 at: http://www.sscqueens.org/sites/default/files/SCAN_Report_Phase2_Dec_18_2009.pdf

Year: 2009

Country: Canada

URL: http://www.sscqueens.org/sites/default/files/SCAN_Report_Phase2_Dec_18_2009.pdf

Shelf Number: 138353

Keywords:
Automated License Place Recognition Technology
Camera Surveillance
Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV)
Crime Prevention
Video Surveillance (Canada)

Author: Gannoni, Alexandra

Title: Surveillance technologies and crime control; understanding offenders' perspectives on police body-worn video (BWV) cameras and CCTV

Summary: The use of surveillance technologies, in the form of closed-circuit television (CCTV) and police body-worn video cameras (BWCs), has become a feature of crime prevention and detection and plays an important role in police operations. While CCTV is in widespread use throughout Australia, evidence on the effectiveness of the technology for deterrence and detection and possible displacement remains mixed. There is also little evidence on the effectiveness of BWCs and their impact on interactions between police and members of the public. For both CCTV and BWCs there is a lack of evidence about how people who are acted against by the police perceive surveillance technology and whether it influences their crime-related decisions and behaviour at the time of arrest. This study aimed to increase understanding of the perceptions and impacts of CCTV and BWCs through interviews with 899 adult police detainees, using an addendum to the Drug Use Monitoring in Australia (DUMA) program. Detainees were interviewed during the second half of 2015 at police watchhouses in four Australian state capital cities - Adelaide, Brisbane, Perth and Sydney. Police detainees tended to regard CCTV as effective in reducing crime, particularly violent crime, but a significant number felt it would not prevent any crime. CCTV deterred some from committing crime, but had no deterrent effect for a substantial proportion. Detainees identified a range of simple strategies for avoiding surveillance cameras, such as covering their face or turning away from cameras. Findings suggest that police detainees are largely supportive of the use of police BWCs, but this was predicated on a number of operational and procedural requirements. The responses of detainees highlighted the need for evidence-based policy on the deployment of BWCs, in particular the need for clear guidelines and protocols about how and when they are operated.

Details: Sydney: Criminology Research Advisory Council, 2017. 50p.

Source: Internet Resource: Accessed November 2, 2017 at: http://crg.aic.gov.au/reports/1718/31-1415-FinalReport.pdf

Year: 2017

Country: Australia

URL: http://crg.aic.gov.au/reports/1718/31-1415-FinalReport.pdf

Shelf Number: 147969

Keywords:
Body-Worn Cameras
Cameras
Closed-Circuit Television (CCTV)
Police Technology
Surveillance
Video Surveillance